HomeMy WebLinkAbout2017-07-18 Workshop Agenda and Reports.pdf
City of Maple Ridge
1. ADOPTION OF THE AGENDA
2. ADOPTION OF MINUTES
• June 20, 2017 Council Workshop Meeting
• July 4, 2017 Council Workshop Meeting
3. PRESENTATIONS AT THE REQUEST OF COUNCIL
4. MAYOR AND COUNCILLORS’ REPORTS
5. UNFINISHED AND NEW BUSINESS
5.1 Sport & Physical Activity Strategy Update
Presentation by Christa Balatti, Recreation Manager Health & Wellness
COUNCIL WORKSHOP AGENDA
July 18, 2017
6:00 p.m.
Blaney Room, 1st Floor, City Hall
The purpose of the Council Workshop is to review and discuss policies and
other items of interest to Council. Although resolutions may be passed at
this meeting, the intent is to make a consensus decision to send an item to
Council for debate and vote or refer the item back to staff for more
information or clarification. The meeting is live streamed and recorded by
the City of Maple Ridge.
REMINDERS
July 18, 2017
Audit and Finance Committee Meeting 5:00 p.m.
Public Hearing 7:00 p.m.
July 25, 2017
Council Meeting 7:00 p.m.
Council Workshop
July 18, 2017
Page 2 of 4
5.2 Backyard Chickens – Discussion Paper
Staff report dated July 18, 2017 recommending that a backyard chickens program
be developed to permit the keeping of chickens in residential areas.
5.3 Home Based Business Review Follow-up and Proposed Consultation Plans
Staff report dated July 18, 2017 recommending that the proposed Home Based
Business Consultation Program be endorsed.
5.4 Donation Bins within the City of Maple Ridge
Staff report dated July 18, 2017 discussing options and regulatory requirement for
a permit structure to allow donation bins from charitable organizations to be
placed on City owned property.
5.5 Outdoor Pool - Reconsideration of a motion according to Maple Ridge Council
Procedure Bylaw 6472-2007 Part 17
Reconsideration of the following motions from the staff report dated July 4, 2017
providing options to pursue or not pursue an outdoor pool.
A. That staff be directed to move forward with the process identified on page 3 of
the report dated July 4, 2017, and report back to Council on potential locations
for an outdoor pool, including any viable City owned lands and other locations
including full cost implications; or
B. That staff do not pursue an outdoor pool.
6. CORRESPONDENCE
7. BRIEFING ON OTHER ITEMS OF INTEREST/QUESTIONS FROM COUNCIL
Links to member associations:
• Union of British Columbia Municipalities (“UBCM”) Newsletter The Compass
o http://www.ubcm.ca/EN/main/resources/past-issues-compass/2016-
archive.html
• Lower Mainland Local Government Association (“LMLGA”)
o http://www.lmlga.ca/
• Federation of Canadian Municipalities (“FCM”)
o https://www.fcm.ca/
Council Workshop
July 18, 2017
Page 3 of 4
8. MATTERS DEEMED EXPEDIENT
9. ADJOURNMENT
Checked by: ___________
Date: _________________
Council Workshop
July 18, 2017
Page 4 of 4
Rules for Holding a Closed Meeting
Section 90(1) A part of a council meeting may be closed to the public if the subject matter being considered
relates to one or more of the following:
(a) personal information about an identifiable individual who holds or is being considered for a position as an
officer, employee or agent of the municipality or another position appointed by the municipality;
(b) personal information about an identifiable individual who is being considered for a municipal award or honour,
or who has offered to provide a gift to the municipality on condition of anonymity;
(c) labour relations or employee negotiations;
(d) the security of property of the municipality;
(e) the acquisition, disposition or expropriation of land or improvements, if the council considers that disclosure
might reasonably be expected to harm the interests of the municipality;
(f) law enforcement, if the council considers that disclosure might reasonably be expected to harm the conduct of
an investigation under or enforcement of an enactment;
(g) litigation or potential litigation affecting the municipality;
(h) an administrative tribunal hearing or potential administrative tribunal hearing affecting the municipality, other
than a hearing to be conducted by the council or a delegate of council
(i) the receipt of advice that is subject to solicitor-client privilege, including communications necessary for that
purpose;
(j) information that is prohibited or information that if it were presented in a document would be prohibited from
disclosure under section 21 of the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act;
(k) negotiations and related discussions respecting the proposed provision of a municipal service that are at their
preliminary stages and that, in the view of the council, could reasonably be expected to harm the interests of
the municipality if they were held in public;
(l) discussions with municipal officers and employees respecting municipal objectives, measures and progress
reports for the purposes of preparing an annual report under section 98 [annual municipal report]
(m) a matter that, under another enactment, is such that the public may be excluded from the meeting;
(n) the consideration of whether a council meeting should be closed under a provision of this subsection of
subsection (2)
(o) the consideration of whether the authority under section 91 (other persons attending closed meetings) should
be exercised in relation to a council meeting.
Section 90(2) A part of a council meeting must be closed to the public if the subject matter being considered
relates to one or more of the following:
(a) a request under the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act , if the council is designated as head
of the local public body for the purposes of that Act in relation to the matter;
(b) the consideration of information received and held in confidence relating to negotiations between the
municipality and a provincial government or the federal government or both, or between a provincial
government or the federal government or both and a third party;
(c) a matter that is being investigated under the Ombudsperson Act of which the municipality has been notified
under section 14 [Ombudsperson to notify authority] of that Act;
(d) a matter that, under another enactment, is such that the public must be excluded from the meeting;
(e) a review of a proposed final performance audit report for the purpose of providing comments to the auditor
general on the proposed report under section 23 (2) of the Auditor General for Local Government Act .
2.0 Minutes
2.0
City of Maple Ridge
COUNCIL WORKSHOP MINUTES
June 20, 2017
The Minutes of the City Council Workshop held on June 20, 2017 at 3:00 p.m. in the
Council Chambers, City Hall, 11995 Haney Place, Maple Ridge, British Columbia for
the purpose of transacting regular City business.
0BPRESENT
Elected Officials Appointed Staff
Mayor N. Read E.C. Swabey, Chief Administrative Officer
Councillor C. Bell K. Swift, General Manager of Parks, Recreation & Culture
Councillor K. Duncan P. Gill, General Manager Corporate and Financial Services
Councillor B. Masse F. Quinn, General Manager Public Works and Development
Councillor G Robson Services
Councillor T. Shymkiw L. Darcus, Manager of Legislative Services
Councillor C. Speirs A. Gaunt, Confidential Secretary
1BOther Staff as Required
2BR. MacNair, Manager of Licences and Bylaws
Note: These Minutes are posted on the City Web Site at www.mapleridge.ca
1. ADOPTION OF THE AGENDA
The agenda was adopted (as circulated) (with the addition of the following
R/2017-249
It was moved and seconded
That the agenda for the June 20, 2017 Council Workshop Meeting be
approved as circulated.
CARRIED
2. MINUTES
2.1 Minutes of the June 6, 2017 Council Workshop Meeting
R/2017-250
It was moved and seconded
That the minutes of the Council Workshop Meeting of June 6, 2017 be
adopted as circulated.
CARRIED
Council Workshop Minutes
June 20, 2017
Page 2 of 4
3. UNFINISHED AND NEW BUSINESS
3.1 Business Licence Reconsideration Hearing for Weeds Glass & Gifts Ltd.
Mayor Read read the following statement:
This hearing is convened under subsections 60(1) and (5) of the Community
Charter to consider whether the application for a business license by Don
Briere to operate the Weeds Glass and Gifts Ltd. at 11771 – 225th Street,
Maple Ridge should be approved or refused. It is up to Council to determine if
the license application should be approved or if there is a “reasonable” basis
to refuse the license application. I will chair this hearing and will say a few
words relating to procedure before we commence.
This hearing is open to the public to observe but, unlike other hearings,
members of the public are not given the opportunity to address Council. I ask
that members of the public in attendance refrain from expressing themselves
during the hearing.
Council has convened here today as an administrative decision-maker to hear
this matter. In this regard, both Council and the License Applicant have been
provided written materials well in advance of today. Today will be the
opportunity for Council to hear directly from City Staff and the License
Applicant, and to ask questions of each of them. Council members should
not consider any materials beyond the written material provided and what
they hear today. Council members should not be influenced by any other
information not before them today.
I would ask that Council members keep their questions relevant to the issue
under consideration and to ensure that, during the hearing process, they
keep an open mind and not prejudge the outcome, one way or the other.
The Manager of Licences and Bylaws introduced Michael Moll, Young
Anderson, legal counsel for the City of Maple Ridge and Dean Davison,
Davison Law Group, legal counsel for the applicant.
Mr. Moll outlined the history of the application. He provided a background of
the 2017 application and reviewed key points. He outlined and highlighted
main points in the legal information provided. Mr. Moll advised on legal
stipulations which maintain that such an application is illegal including those
from Health Canada which state that store front dispensaries remain illegal.
He quoted arguments and rulings from other court cases involving marihuana
dispensaries. He stated that current zoning does not allow for the sale of
marihuana.
Mr. Moll outlined arguments put forward by the applicant and refuted those
arguments. He cited factors which discourage, from a staff perspective, the
Council Workshop Minutes
June 20, 2017
Page 3 of 4
argument that this business will be a lawful business in a year’s time,
specifically that this business has opened prior to obtaining a business
licence and the applicant has suggested that a licence should be issued in
anticipation of changes in the law which are currently not known. Mr. Moll
stated that it is the suggestion of City staff to refuse issuing a business
licence until such a time that the application does become lawful.
Mr. Moll advised that the City cannot issue a business licence under the
current circumstances.
Dean Davison, Davison Law Group, legal counsel for the applicant
Mr. Davison put forward his arguments in favour of the issuance of a business
licence to the applicant. He argued that a law must have some connection to
a mandate and questioned the connection of not granting a business licence
to a mandate. He asked who was being protected and who is being harmed
and requested that Council look at the law. He provided a background on the
Corporation involved and spoke to their business practices.
Mr. Davison stated that the Courts recognize that marihuana is being used as
a medicine and that persons have the right to access. He suggested that
portions of the Maple Ridge bylaw should be struck. He read from affidavits
of several persons involved in, and receiving, medical marihuana from the
applicant’s business. He quoted from the appeal document specifically
paragraph 10 page 3 and Section 91(27) of the Constitution Act, both of
which speak to the jurisdiction of the Federal Government. He felt that the
municipality will be acting ultra vires jurisdiction of the Federal Government
should it deny the business licence applied for.
Note: Councillor Robson left the meeting at 3:44 p.m.
Mr. Davison provided examples and quotes from other court rulings and
wrapped up his arguments by stating the following:
• There has been no evidence of any harm of medical marihuana
• There is evidence it will become legal
• Other cities such as Vancouver and Victoria are issuing licences
• Medical marihuana dispensaries are the jurisdiction of the Federal
Government not that of municipalities
• Medical marihuana is a viable reasonable product that people enjoy
and if those people were doing something or using improperly, this
would be reported to law enforcement
Council Workshop Minutes
June 20, 2017
Page 4 of 4
Questions from Council
The following is a summary of some of the questions and concerns put
forward by members of Council:
• Has any other national organization opened a business without a
business licence
• Does the applicant sell only medical marihuana
• How do people qualify to purchase medical marihuana and what is the
legal age limit to be allowed to purchase the product
• Concern was expressed with the age limit due to possible harmful
effects on those under the age of 25 and with the lack of clarity from
the Federal Government particularly on health concerns of persons
under the age of 18 using marihuana
• The statement of Federal jurisdiction versus municipal jurisdiction was
questioned in that the business is not legal under Federal regulation;
the intent of a business operating without a business licence was also
questioned
• Concerns for safety were expressed as it is not known where the
medical marihuana bought by the dispensary comes from and how it
has been regulated; questions were also raised to whether the
dispensary does or will document client usage of the product in how
much is being asked for and how much is being used
• Does the dispensary accept membership cards from other
dispensaries
• Concern was expressed that the representative for the applicant could
not answer some of the questions posed, and that the applicant was
not in attendance to answer the questions the representative was
unable to respond to
R/2017-251
It was moved and seconded
That the business licence for Weeds Glass & Gifts Ltd. be denied.
CARRIED
4. ADJOURNMENT - 4:47 p.m.
_______________________________
N. Read, Mayor
Certified Correct
___________________________________
L. Darcus, Corporate Officer
City of Maple Ridge
COUNCIL WORKSHOP MINUTES
July 4, 2017
The Minutes of the City Council Workshop held on July 4, 2017 at 6:00 p.m. in the
Blaney Room of City Hall, 11995 Haney Place, Maple Ridge, British Columbia for the
purpose of transacting regular City business.
PRESENT
Elected Officials Appointed Staff
Mayor N. Read E.C. Swabey, Chief Administrative Officer
Councillor C. Bell K. Swift, General Manager of Parks, Recreation & Culture
Councillor K. Duncan P. Gill, General Manager Corporate and Financial Services
Councillor B. Masse F. Quinn, General Manager Public Works and Development
Councillor G Robson Services
Councillor T. Shymkiw L. Darcus, Manager of Legislative Services
Councillor C. Speirs Other Staff as Required
T. Thompson, Manager of Financial Planning
J. Hyland, Officer in Charge, Ridge-Meadows RCMP
A. Paradis, Inspector, Ridge- Meadows RCMP
W. McCormick, Director of Recreation & Community
Services
Y. Chui, Recreation Manager Arts & Community
Connections
F. Armstrong, Manager Corporate Communications
Note: These Minutes are posted on the City Web Site at www.mapleridge.ca
Note: Councillor Shymkiw and Councillor Speirs were not in attendance at the start
of the meeting.
1. ADOPTION OF THE AGENDA
The agenda was adopted with the addition of the following:
R/2017-283
It was moved and seconded
That the agenda for the July 4, 2017 Council Workshop Meeting be amended
to include a video on the Cops for Cancer fundraiser at the RCMP detachment
with Logan Lay – Chief for the Day and be adopted as amended.
CARRIED
Council Workshop Minutes
July 4, 2017
Page 2 of 6
Note: Councillor Shymkiw joined the meeting at 6:01 p.m.
2. MINUTES – Nil
3. PRESENTATIONS AT THE REQUEST OF COUNCIL – Nil
Cops for Cancer Fundraiser at the RCMP Detachment with Logan Lay – Chief
for the Day.
OIC Hyland introduced new Inspector Paradis who will be starting in early
August. He reviewed his past experience. OIC Hyland then described the
Cops for Cancer fundraiser and how engaged everyone at the detachment
was. The video was then played. (https://youtu.be/vit7w8656rQ)
4 MAYOR’S AND COUNCILLORS’ REPORTS
Councillor Masse
Councillor Masse provided information about the Community Court initiative.
He advised that a meeting with community stakeholders is scheduled for
September 27, 2017. (Post meeting note: new date for community dialogue
is September 19th)
Councillor Bell
Councillor Bell attended a Canadian Youth Nation Golf dinner. She also
attended Canada Day events and participated as a judge for the Ridge
Meadows Got Talent contest. She advised that the Maple Ridge Library is
hold a summer reading program for children and adults. Councillor Bell
shared that she has been awarded a life time membership for the Lower
Mainland Local Government Association and is now serving as past president.
Note: Councillor Speirs joined the meeting at 6:21 p.m.
Councillor Robson
Councillor Robson attended the Chief for a Day – Logan Lay event, a tourism
meeting, the graduation ceremony for Garibaldi Secondary, a Foundation
Dinner and meetings of the Pitt Meadows Airport Society Board. He visited
the Walnut Grove pool to see what an 8 lane pool looks like. He advised that
he has been working on the perimeters of the camp at St. Anne Park.
Councillor Duncan
Councillor Duncan attended a meeting of the Big Brothers and Big Sisters
organization. She advised that the organization is very interested in becoming
involved in the community. She also attended a Cultural Champions Summit.
Council Workshop Minutes
July 4, 2017
Page 3 of 6
Councillor Speirs
Councillor Speirs met with the Blanket BC Society. He attended the opening
of the Chameleon Restaurant patio, a Fraser Health Regional (Northwest
Sector) meeting, Canada Day presentations and the farewell celebration for
Lindy Sisson from the Maple Ridge ACT. Councillor Speirs also attended
meetings of the Pitt Meadows Airport Society Board and participated in a
Malcolm Knapp Research Forest field tour of Marion Lake. He advised that
he will be attending the Metro Vancouver Utilities Committee meeting.
Councillor Shymkiw
Councillor Shymkiw advised on the Friends in Need Food Bank and explained
the distribution process and reasons for current methods.
Mayor Read
Mayor Read attended the opening of the Chameleon Restaurant patio, an
Aboriginal Housing meeting with MP Dan Ruimy and a number of community
stakeholders including FRANAS. Mayor Read met with Chair Mayor Moore of
Metro Vancouver to discuss Regional Prosperity Initiative. She advised that
meetings have been arranged with the YMCA and the YWCA to discuss
possible partnerships.
5. UNFINISHED AND NEW BUSINESS
5.1 Development Cost Charges (DCC) Imposition Bylaw Update
The Manager of Financial Planning gave a PowerPoint presentation providing
the following information:
• Description, context, uses and calculations of Development Cost
Charges (DCCs)
• DCC Bylaw Process – considerations, stakeholder input, Ministry
review
• Proposed DCC Bylaw – structure changes, rate changes and
comparison
A discussion ensued about resubmitting a previous Union of British Columbia
Municipalities (UBCM) resolution to this year’s UBCM convention related to
this topic.
R/2017-284
It was moved and seconded
That a UBCM resolutions sub-committee be established to include Councillors
Bell, Duncan and Speirs.
CARRIED
Council Workshop Minutes
July 4, 2017
Page 4 of 6
5.2 Cultural Plan Update
Presentation by Patricia Huntsman, Consultant
Ms. Huntsman gave a PowerPoint presentation providing a summary of
engagement and survey findings for Maple Ridge’s Ten Year Cultural Plan
which included the following information:
• Definition of Cultural Resources and Assets
• Importance of participation and arts and cultural organizations
• Role of the City
• Outline of steps followed in Phases 1 and 2
• Next steps as part of Phase 3
• Priorities for the municipality
• Events and activities within the City
• Requests for future events and activities
• Survey findings
5.3 Follow-Up Report to the Ridge Meadows Minor Hockey Presentation
Staff report dated July 4, 2017 recommending that funding be increased for
subsidized arena access by $100,000 in 2017 and by $200,000 in
subsequent years, by identifying a funding source in 2017 and amending the
2018-2022 business plan accordingly.
5.3.1
MAIN MOTION
R/2017-285
It was moved and seconded
That staff increase funding for subsidized arena access by $100,000 in 2017
and by $200,000 in subsequent years, by identifying a funding source for
2017 and amending the 2018-2022 business plan accordingly.
Before the vote was called on the main motion,
5.3.2
R/2017-286
It was moved and seconded
That Item 5.3 be deferred for one week until staff can obtain additional
information about potential to purchase additional ice time, for instance from
Pitt Meadows or non-prime time.
DEFEATED
Mayor Read, Councillor Duncan, Councillor Shymkiw, Councillor Speirs –
OPPOSED
Council Workshop Minutes
July 4, 2017
Page 5 of 6
The table returned to the main motion,
CARRIED
Councillor Bell, Councillor Masse, Councillor Robson - OPPOSED
5.4 Ridge Meadows Minor Lacrosse Needs Follow Up
Staff report dated July 4, 2017 recommending that a report be provided citing
locations for a lacrosse box with lighting.
R/2017-287
It was moved and seconded
That staff bring back a report citing potential locations for a lacrosse box with
lighting.
CARRIED
5.5 Outdoor Pool Information Report
Staff report dated July 4, 2017 providing options to pursue or not pursue an
outdoor pool.
The Director of Recreation and Community Services gave a PowerPoint
presentation providing the following information:
• Examples of outdoor pools in Maple Ridge, other communities in the
Lower Mainland and pools situated in other cities including Calgary,
Lethbridge and a championship pool located in Windsor, Ontario
• The potential costs and timeline for installing a pre-fabricated pool.
Note: Councillor Robson left the meeting at 9:05 p.m.
R/2017-288
It was moved and seconded
That staff do not pursue an outdoor pool.
CARRIED
6. CORRESPONDENCE – Nil
7. BRIEFING ON OTHER ITEMS OF INTEREST/QUESTIONS FROM COUNCIL – Nil
Council Workshop Minutes
July 4, 2017
Page 6 of 6
8. MATTERS DEEMED EXPEDIENT – Nil
9. ADJOURNMENT - 9:06 p.m.
_______________________________
N. Read, Mayor
Certified Correct
___________________________________
L. Darcus, Corporate Officer
1
City of Maple Ridge
TO: Her Worship Mayor Nicole Read MEETING DATE: July 18, 2017
and Members of Council
FROM: Chief Administrative Officer MEETING: Council Workshop
SUBJECT: Backyard Chickens – Discussion Paper
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
This report presents information to Council from the Agricultural Advisory Committee (AAC) based on
a past work program request. The report provides information on approach es to accommodating
backyard chickens in residential areas in other municipalities and identifies issues that are
associated with this type of endeavor. The AAC considered the issue and recommends that the City
develop a program to facilitate the keeping of backyard chickens. Given the AAC and Planning
Department’s current work programs, it is recommended that this project form part of the 2018 work
program.
RECOMMENDATION:
That staff in consultation with the Agricultural Advisory Committee develop a backyard
chickens program to permit the keeping of chickens in residential areas as identified under
the Process section of the report entitled “Backyard Chickens – Discussion Paper” dated July
18, 2017.
BACKGROUND:
a)Zoning Bylaw
The City of Maple Ridge Zoning Bylaw No. 3510 – 1985 lists the keeping of poultry as an agricultural
use, and has siting requirements for the keeping of poultry in zones that permit an agricultural use.
Currently the keeping of chickens in Maple Ridge is permitted in all agricultural zon es and in lots
zoned RS-1 (One Family Residential), RS-2 (One Family Suburban Residential) if they are in the
Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR). Agricultural uses are also permitted in all RS-3 (One Family Rural
Residential) zones that are 0.4 hectares or greater. Specifically:
There are 5442 hectares (696 parcels) of land that is zoned Agricultural. In addition, there
are 1,289 parcels zoned (RS-1, RS-2, RS-3) in the ALR, totaling 2,575 hectares.
5,442 hectares + 2575 hectares = 8,017 hectares, or 54.2% of the total 14,800 hectares of
designated land in Maple Ridge.
b)Animal Control Bylaw
The keeping of poultry is also regulated by the Maple Ridge Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw No.
6908-2012. The bylaw requires that every owner of a poultry pen must ensure that the area is
clean, sanitized, free of vermin, and that all excrement is removed at least once a day. The bylaw
defines poultry as follows: “Poultry” means a chicken, turkey, duck, goose, pigeon, swan or peafowl,
but excludes birds that are kept inside a home as pets.
5.2
2
c) Timeline
This matter of Backyard Chickens has been raised over the last several years and the following
presents a timeline of events to show the evolution of this matter:
In November, 2013 a letter written by local landowners was sent to Council requesting
consideration of amending the RS-3 zone to allow up to six chickens on RS-3 lots that were
under 0.4 hectares.
The letter was forwarded to the AAC and was put on the agenda of the regularly scheduled
March 27, 2014 meeting. The letter is attached as Appendix B.
A sub-committee was struck by the AAC at the May, 22, 2014 meeting to explore this issue.
At the June 26, 2014 AAC meeting the staff liaison reported that the sub-committee would
attend a future Council meeting to ask Council if they wish ed the sub-committee to proceed
with research on this topic. It was suggested that a review of other municipalities’ approach
to this issue would be beneficial. At that time, a resolution was moved and seconded that a
request to Council for direction regarding a backyard chicken bylaw be deferred for six
months.
At the September 25, 2014 AAC meeting, more information on backyard chickens was
provided and the staff liaison began a more comprehensive review of BC municipalities’
regulation of chickens in urban areas.
One of the initial tasks of the new Council that was elected in November, 2014 was to
undertake a review of the Committees of Council and provide next steps. While the review
was in progress, the AAC did not meet for January, February and April, 2015 anticipating
direction from Council.
A presentation on backyard chickens by the authors of the November, 2013 letter was made
to Committee of the Whole April 20, 2015.
On June 16, 2015 Planning provided an overview of the Agricultural Plan to Mayor and
Council at a Special Council Workshop meeting. Following the presentation, Council passed
resolution R/2015-26 directing staff to prepare a survey for Mayor and Council to enable
prioritization of goals and associated actions in the Agricultural Plan. The survey was
deployed September 28, 2015 and completed November 23, 2015. Survey results showed
no clear pattern or agreement amongst Mayor and Council regarding priorities for the goals
and actions in the Agricultural Plan. However, there were some themes that were supported
by Council members.
At the June 25, 2015 AAC meeting, information on Backyard Chickens was presented by an
AAC member. It was noted that the City of Pitt Meadows had decided not to allow backyard
chickens after a one year trial.
Further research on accommodating chickens in residential areas was undertaken by staff
and reported back to the October 23, 2015 AAC meeting. Results indicated that a number
of municipalities had backyard chicken programs. The AAC passed Resolution R15-018 as
follows:
That the development of a program and/or bylaw in regards to the keeping of backyard
chickens be recommended to Council.
A letter drafted by the chair and staff liaison was discussed at the November 26, 2015 AAC
meeting. The letter was forwarded to Council Workshop, but was deferred pending the
outcomes of the Council survey and subsequent direction from Council to the AAC.
The results of the Council survey were presented in a report that went to Council Workshop
January 11, 2016, which resulted in the resolution requesting a facilitated session. The
resolution is as follows: R/2016-002: That staff be directed to bring back a facilitated
session on the Agricultural Plan. The facilitated session was held July 5, 2016.
At a regularly scheduled Council meeting on October 25, 2016, the facilitated session was
summarized and presented to Council. Of the top 27 out of a possible 94 priorities identified
3
during the facilitated session, Council directed the AAC to prepare Development Permit Area
(DPA) guidelines to protect agricultural land and explore the feasibility of an agro-industrial
strategy (food hub) for its 2017 work plan from the staff report entitled, “Agricultural Plan
Facilitated Session – Next Steps”, dated October 17, 2016. The remaining twenty-five
additional potential action items in the report were deferred; to be evaluated as part of the
AAC’s 2017 Business Planning process.
At a regularly scheduled Council meeting on April 25, 2017 three members of the 4H Otter
Llama Club (Poultry Division) provided information on the benefits of allowing backyard
chickens in Maple Ridge. They addressed and refuted concerns and reasons as to why
backyard chickens are currently not allowed in residential areas and highlighted the positive
benefits of changing the bylaw to allow chickens to be kept as backyard pets. The group was
also encouraged to present to the regularly scheduled May 25, 2107 AAC on this matter.
Members of the 4H Otter Llama Club (Poultry Division) presented to the AAC at the regularly
scheduled May 25, 2017 meeting. The 4H members reprised the presentation given to
Council, emphasizing that keeping backyard chickens was an ideal experience for young
people that are interested in farming, and by not allowing chickens in residential areas, that
an education opportunity was being missed. The presenters also offered to lead a short
workshop on how to keep and care for chickens. AAC members were pleased with the
presentation and informed the presenters that this report, entitled, “Bac kyard Chickens –
Discussion Paper” would be going to a Council Workshop shortly, and encouraged them to
attend the meeting as a measure of support.
Given this interest it is timely to bring the issue regarding backyard chickens to Council for discussion.
d) Municipal Examples:
Sixteen municipalities in the Lower Mainland and on Vancouver Island were reviewed to determine
respective approaches to Backyard Chickens. A table summarizing this information is provided as
Appendix A. Seven of the 16 municipalities currently permit the keeping of chickens in residential
areas. Of those seven municipalities that keep chickens in residential areas, a number of themes
emerged:
The number of chickens permitted ranges from a minimum of 4 to a maximum of 12
chickens with an average of 6 to 8 chickens
No roosters are allowed
Minimum lot size average is approximately 557m2/6000ft2
Selling of eggs is not permitted
Slaughtering is not permitted on the premises
Maintenance and care information is also provided to encourage proper care, cleanliness
and to minimize conflicts.
e) Lessons Learned:
The following information provides a more detailed summary of some of the pilot projects,
established programs, and issues associated with the keeping of backyard chickens in urban areas
in other Lower Mainland municipalities.
City of Pitt Meadows
On August 26, 2014 the Pitt Meadows Zoning Bylaw and Bylaw Notice Enforcement Bylaw were
amended to permit residents to keep urban backyard hens as part of a one-year pilot program. At
that time, Council was provided with feedback from a public consultation process including an open
house and online survey. A total of 105 responses to the survey were received, and the results
indicated that residents were strongly in favour of keeping backyard hens.
4
There was initial uptake by two parties who registered their hens with the City. There were two
additional parties also keeping hens but did not register them, for a total of four backyard chicken
enterprises. Over the course of the year, there were 13 complaints from residents. The complaints
ranged from bad odours, noise, pests, and vermin such as rats being attracted to chicken feed.
Following the completion of the one-year pilot program, on June 16, 2015 at a regular Council
meeting, Council recommended discontinuation of the pilot program in Pitt Meadows citing a number
of complaints regarding noise and odour. Several months later on September 8, 2015 at Council in
Committee, Council recommended that the bylaw allowing the keeping of backyard chickens be
repealed.
City of Surrey
The Surrey Zoning Bylaw Regulations contain provisions to own and house chickens on larger
acreage lots. Properties zoned RA (One Acre Residential Zone), RH (Half Acre Residential Zone), RF
(Single Family Residential Zone) or RF-SS (Single Family Residential Secondary Suites) that are at
least 0.4 hectare (1 acre) in size are allowed up to twelve (12) head of poultry, excluding roosters, for
every 0.4 hectare (1 acre).
In 2013, the City of Surrey began a one year pilot project to keep backyard chickens on lots greater
than 929m2 (10,000ft2). Residents were allowed to own and keep chickens within backyards on a
single family lot less than one acre but greater than 929m2 (10,000 ft2), if they registered with the
City. In 2014, the program was extended for one additional year to provisionally allow chickens on
single family residential lots from 929m2 (10,000ft2) up to 4,046m2 (one acre) until October 31,
2015. In addition, on the condition of a positive review by Planning and Development and Bylaw
Enforcement staff, single family lots that were 669m2 (7,200ft2) or larger would also be considered
to participate in the pilot program. The criteria for the pilot were as follows:
Chickens are not permitted on multifamily or mobile home park lots.
Up to four chickens (no roosters) are conditionally allowed on any single-family (fee
simple) residential property with a lot area equal to or greater than approximately 929m2
(10,000ft2) for up to one year. Any lots between 668m2 (7200m2) and 929m2 (10,000ft2)
applying to participate in the pilot may be considered but must strictly adhere to pilot project
guidelines in terms of standards of care of chickens and siting of coops, and will be subject
to a staff review of any outstanding bylaw infractions prior to being accepted into the pilot
project.
Sale of eggs is prohibited, as backyard hens are to be kept for personal use only.
Slaughtering of chickens is prohibited.
Hens at the end of their life will need to be taken to a veterinarian, farm, or sold at a poultry
auction or abattoir.
Other types of poultry are not permitted.
As of July 11, 2016, up to four chickens (hens only) are permitted on a single family lot that is less
than one acre but larger than 7,200 square feet, meet City requirements, and the property must be
registered with the City of Surrey. Amendments were made to the Zoning Bylaw; a Chicken Keeping
Bylaw was created as well. More information can be accessed here on the history of this program,
and links to regulation: http://www.surrey.ca/community/13805.aspx
City of North Vancouver
On September 17th, 2012, Council passed amendments to the Zoning and Small Creatures Bylaw s
permitting the keeping of chickens (hens only) in the City of North Vancouver. The following are the
conditions under which City of North Vancouver residents are permitted to keep chickens on
residential lots:
Only residents living in Single Unit Residential (OCP-R1) zoned dwellings are permitted to
keep chickens
5
Minimum lot size of Single Unit Residential is 557.4m2 (6,000ft2)
Residents are permitted to keep up to 8 hens
No roosters are permitted
No sale of eggs or slaughter of chickens permitted
Residents must follow Urban Chicken Guidelines that were developed by the City of North
Vancouver for the proper care and housing of chickens
Minimize the risk of predation and foraging by bears, coyotes, skunks, rats and raccoons
through proper and secure pen and coop construction
Secure feed to eliminate the risk of pest intrusion and spoilage
Follow applicable bylaws
No permits are required
According to City staff, there has been low uptake on this program; it is estimated the number of
residents keeping chickens is approximately 20. It is generally self-policing and the number of
complaints has been low. Anecdotal observations by staff were that complaints received were often
not about the keeping of chickens and more likely due to long standing issues.
City of Vancouver
The City of Vancouver has allowed chickens in single and multi-family zones (RA-, RS-, RT-, RM-, FM-,
and FSD-) since 2010. The following criteria must be satisfied to undertake this activity:
Minimum lot size: 278.8m2 or 3000ft2
A maximum of 4 hens (no roosters), 4 months or older, per lot is allowed
Ducks, turkeys, or other fowl or livestock (such as goats) are not allowed
Eggs, meat, and manure cannot be used for commercial purposes
Backyard slaughtering is not allowed
The April 8, 2010 Council report outlines the guidelines for keeping hens including:
Allowable zones (RA- Limited Agriculture, RS- One Family Districts, RT- Two Family Districts,
RM- Multiple Dwelling Districts)
Siting restrictions for hen enclosures
Number and type of chickens allowed
Housing requirements
Basic care
Pest control
No slaughtering or selling of eggs
Register with the City
Additional information provided on workshops, best management practices, and bylaw
requirements
It is noted that the City of Vancouver, Surrey and North Vancouver also offer online links to
information on a range of issues related to the keeping of backyard chickens including the keeping
of hens, maintenance issues, and enclosure construction.
DISCUSSION:
The subject of accommodating backyard chickens in residential areas has been an ongoing
discussion. Recognizing that this dialogue had been mostly with the previous Council, the AAC is
now seeking direction from Council on how to move forward. With the recent Council direction to the
AAC on work plan items for 2017, it is a timely opportunity to add this item to the AAC’s 2018 work
plan. For Council’s consideration, below are some of the implications and next steps that the City
may face should backyard chickens be permitted in our residential neighbourhoods:
6
These items align with several of the goals of the Agricultural Plan, particularly Goal 3, which is to:
Improve the Agricultural Knowledge Base of the Consumer Public. The Agricultural Plan was
endorsed by the Council of the day in December, 2009, and is a framework for action to develop a
vision for agriculture in Maple Ridge to 2030.
a) Issues:
The issues regarding the keeping of chickens in urban residential areas tend to fall into three
categories: noise, odour, and vermin/pests.
To mitigate these potential impacts, other Lower Mainland municipalities that allow the keeping of
chickens in residential areas have developed guidelines for construction, and compiled resources
presenting best practices. These guidelines and resources, combined with defining where the use is
permitted in Zoning Bylaws, and/or Animal Control Bylaws are the tools that are available to address
these potential land use conflicts.
b) Further Research:
The keeping of chickens in residential areas has the potential to contribute to the following:
Education regarding the keeping and caring of farm animals, in this case hens;
Increasing local food security and resiliency; and
Reducing household food costs.
c) Interdepartmental Considerations:
Bylaw and Licencing Services
A discussion with Bylaw and Licencing Services Department staff about backyard chickens provided
the following information. There were:
5 complaints in 2015
6 complaints in 2016
Bylaw complaints were on residential lots – none of which are designated ALR land. Generally the
concerns are vermin and odour. Based on this information, Bylaws staff anticipates that additional
resources may be required if this use were permitted in urban residential areas, depending on the
level of uptake for this type of program.
d) Process:
If Council is comfortable with the idea of keeping chickens in residential areas, staff would work with
the AAC to develop a backyard chicken program that aligns with themes that emerged from the
review of other Lower Mainland and Island municipalities’ respective programs. The backyard
chicken program would be presented to the community to assess the level of support for the
program and following this, staff would prepare a report summarizing the consultation results and
potential next steps for Council’s consideration.
ALTERNATE RECOMMENDATION:
That the report entitled: “Backyard Chickens – Discussion Paper”, dated July 18, 2017 be received
for information.
7
CONCLUSION:
Keeping chickens in designated urban residential areas has the potential to increase food security
and provide opportunities for households to learn about food production and lower food costs. This
can provide economic benefits to households and can contribute to a greater appreciation for locally
produced food and local food systems, which can in turn result in a more resilient community.
However, examples throughout the Region illustrate that bylaw amendments and new guidelines can
be required and despite these regulations, conflicts between neighbours may still ensue. Given that
context and recognizing that the AAC current 2017 is underway, staff recommends that this item be
included in business planning for the AAC’s 2018 work plan.
“Original signed by Siobhan Murphy”
_______________________________________________
Prepared by: Siobhan Murphy, MCIP, RPP
Planner II
“Original signed by Christine Carter”
_______________________________________________
Approved by: Christine Carter, MPL, MCIP, RPP
Director of Planning
“Original signed by Frank Quinn”
_______________________________________________
Approved by: Frank Quinn, MBA, P. Eng.
GM: Public Works & Development Services
“Original signed by E.C. Swabey”
_______________________________________________
Approved by: E.C. Swabey
Chief Administrative Officer
Appendix A – Table 1: Backyard Chicken programs in Urban Areas
8
APPENDIX A
The table below and on the following pages shows a selection of Lower Mainland and South
Vancouver Island municipalities and their respective positions on keeping chickens in urban areas.
Table 1: Backyard Chicken programs in Urban Areas
Municipality Permitte
d (Y/N)
Additional Information Source(s)
Abbotsford No Zoning Bylaw:
https://abbotsford.civicweb.net/filepr
o/documents/16830
Burnaby No Zoning Bylaw
https://burnaby.civicweb.net/filepro/
documents/5436
Chilliwack No Animal Control Bylaw information:
http://www.chilliwack.ca/main/page.
cfm?id=2044
City of North
Vancouver
Yes Allowed in Single Unit
Residential (OCP-R1) zoned
dwellings that have minimum
lot sizes of 557 m2 (6000 ft2).
Residents are permitted to
keep up to 8 hens, no
roosters.
Link to related documents:
http://www.cnv.org/Your-
Government/Living-City/Local-
Food/Urban-Chicken-Keeping
(Zoning Bylaw, Urban Chicken
Guidelines, Small Creatures Limitation
Bylaw)
Coquitlam No Zoning Bylaw page 10-5
http://www.coquitlam.ca/docs/defaul
t-source/zoning-bylaw/Part_10_-
_One-
family_Residential_Zones.pdf?sfvrsn=
4
Delta Yes Allows for the keeping of 12
poultry in two urban zones,
the RS-2 zone (Single Family
Residential) and RS-3 zone
(Single Family Residential),
that both have a
minimum lot size 4000m2
hectares (1 acre)
Zoning Bylaw
https://delta.civicweb.net/filepro/doc
uments/39447?preview=39452
District of
North
Vancouver
No Zoning Bylaw
https://www.dnv.org/bylaws/zoning
New
Westminster
Yes Poultry (up to 8 hens) are
allowed on RS-1 (Single
Detached Dwelling District)
lots 557m2 (6000ft2) or more,
not less than 50 ft. from the
nearest habitable dwelling.
Public Health Bylaw, 1967, p.3. Link:
http://www.newwestcity.ca/database
/rte/4271phb.pdf
9
Oak Bay Yes A license by the municipality
must be granted, along with
site plan, and limited to five
(5) for a parcel of area greater
than 745 square metres and
less than or equal to 1,858
square metres; eight up to
4047m2 and 10 over
4047m2.
Oak Bay Animal Control Bylaw:
https://www.oakbay.ca/sites/default/
files/municipal-hall/4013%20-
%20%20Animal%20Control%20Bylaw
%20%20Consolidated%20to%20459
1.pdf
Pitt Meadows No During Pilot Program
minimum lot size was 409m2
(4400 ft2) with the exception
that the use was not
permitted for duplexes.
Port
Coquitlam
No Zoning Bylaw:
http://www.portcoquitlam.ca/Assets/
Bylaws/Zoning+Bylaw$!2c+No.+3630
.pdf
Port Moody No Zoning Bylaw:
http://www.portmoody.ca/modules/s
howdocument.aspx?documentid=115
30
Richmond Yes Permitted on half acre Single
Detached Residential zones
RS1/G and RS2/G 2000 m2
(0.5 acres) or larger. No limit
on number.
City of Richmond Animal Control
Bylaw No. 7932, p. 7. Link:
http://www.richmond.ca/__shared/as
sets/Bylaw_7932_0408201328717.
pdf
Township of
Langley
No Residential section of Zoning Bylaw:
http://www.tol.ca/Portals/0/township
%20of%20langley/mayor%20and%20
council/bylaws/2500%20-
%20zoning/Zoning%20Bylaw%20250
0%20-
%20Section%20400%20Residential.p
df?timestamp=1465338282414
Vancouver Yes Single and multi-family
residential zones
(RA-, RS-, RT-, RM-, FM-, FSD-)
A maximum of 4 hens (no
roosters). Smallest lot size is
279.709m2 or 3000 ft2.
Zoning and Development Bylaw
http://vancouver.ca/your-
government/zoning-development-
bylaw.aspx
Victoria Yes It is lawful to keep poultry
(chickens, ducks, geese,
turkey). Roosters are
prohibited. There is no
maximum number of poultry
permitted, but the number
must be consistent with use
Enforcement is undertaken by Victoria
Animal Control Services Ltd.
http://www.vacs.ca/bylaw-
regulations/backyard-
chickens/register-your-chickens
10
for personal egg consumption.
Animal Control Bylaw defines
farm animal, but specifically
excludes chickens. Response
from the City of Victoria is
there is no minimum lot size
for the keeping of backyard
chickens.
1
City of Maple Ridge
TO: Her Worship Mayor Nicole Read MEETING DATE: July 18, 2017
and Members of Council FILE NO: 2017-242-RZ
FROM: Chief Administrative Officer ATTN: Workshop
SUBJECT: Home Based Business Review Follow-up and Proposed Consultation Program
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
In 2014, Council directed that the home occupation regulations be reviewed as an outcome of the
Commercial Industrial Strategy. The intent of the review was to look at ways to update, modernize
and improve regulations to better facilitate existing home based businesses and provide greater
opportunities for enabling home based businesses in the City while balancing the needs of the
neighbourhoods in which these businesses exist.
Through the process of Council reviewing sub-committee structures, in 2016, the Economic
Development Committee established three task forces to reflect key directions for the Economic
Development Department: Tourism, Technology, and Home Based Business. The Home Based
Business Task Force began meeting in the summer of 2016. Based on input from the Home Based
Business Task Force, a draft set of new zoning directions for home based businesses in Maple Ridge
was prepared.
In March 2017, Council received a draft set of possible new zoning regulations for home based
businesses. In the Council discussion that ensued, Council raised questions, sought clarity on the
possible new home based business zoning bylaw requirements and then directed staff to bring the
item back for further Council consideration.
This report updates Council on the work that has been completed to-date since the last Council
discussion regarding home based businesses, outlines a revised set of possible regulatory changes
for the Zoning Bylaw for Council and public discussion and seeks endorsement on a consultation
program. The proposed home based business program creates a two-pronged set of regulations: one
for multifamily and single family lots less than 1,200m2 (0.3 ac) and one for single family lots greater
than 1,200m2 (0.3 ac).
The review also acknowledged that there may be situations where expanded home based business
use is warranted and this report recommends that the City explore the creation of a new zone to
allow for a single family residential principal use with small scale wellness or boutique accessory
uses.
RECOMMENDATION:
That the “Proposed Consultation Program” section of the report titled “Home Based Business
Review Follow-up and Proposed Consultation Program”, dated July 18, 2017 be endorsed.
5.3
2
BACKGROUND:
Home Based Business in Maple Ridge
In Maple Ridge, a home based business is an operation where a resident carries on a commercial
operation in the home. As of June 2017, there are 1,445 licenced home based businesses which
accounts for approximately 33% of all business licences in the City. This represents close to 3,000
people who either own or are employed by a home based business, making home based businesses
a successful and important part of the City’s economy. There is the potential that more home based
businesses exist within the City as there are likely many which are not currently licenced.
While home based business has the potential to grow from small to larger operations, thereby
creating more jobs and investment in the community, the number of home based businesses in
Maple Ridge has remained consistent over the past 10 years with some minor fluctuation. The
general trend, however, is expected to be upwards.
The most common type of businesses operating out of the home in Maple Ridge are:
contractors (e.g. landscaping, trades);
home and industry services (e.g. cleaning, appliance repair);
business services (e.g. advertising, administrative);
home day cares, and;
education & instruction.
Anticipated future growth areas for local home based businesses include:
Food and Beverage Services (e.g. catering, bakery);
Engineering, Science & Technology and Professional Services (e.g. accountant, architect);
Photography and Film (e.g. photo supplies, finishing, production), and;
Real Estate.
Existing Policy and Regulatory Framework
Official Community Plan
Home based business is recognized within the City’s Official Community Plan (OCP) policy framework
and is supported by the OCP’s Section 6.5.2 Home Based Business, and Policy 6-57, as outlined
below:
Policy 6-57 Maple Ridge will support home based businesses as important contributors to the
economy, and will facilitate the growth of this sector by reviewing the Zoning Bylaw to
incorporate regulations that support and promote home based businesses, and by
adopting performance based criteria that minimizes the impacts of home based
businesses on its surroundings.
Zoning Bylaw
Home Occupation is defined as a business accessory to the use of a dwelling unit or to the
residential use of a lot occupied by a dwelling. This use is permitted as an accessory use in all
residential zones. Section 402 of the Zoning Bylaw’s General Regulations provides the framework
that currently regulates home based business in Maple Ridge. See Appendix A for the existing
Section 402 in its entirety.
3
Commercial Industrial Strategy
Between 2011 and 2014, the City was engaged in the development of a Commercial Industrial
Strategy. In total, nineteen resolutions related to the Strategy were passed by Council between
November, 2011 and August, 2014. A review of the regulations for hom e based businesses was a
part of this Strategy, as outlined in the following January 2014 Council Resolution:
That the regulations for home occupation businesses be reviewed.
Additionally, immediate action items were outlined in the Commercial Industrial Strategy
Implementation Plan that encouraged the City to expand permitted uses for home based businesses
and to promote Maple Ridge as home based business friendly, building on past success.
Work to Date
In 2015, following Council’s resolution that the regulations for home based businesses be reviewed,
staff undertook the following as a means of identifying the potential areas where regulatory revisions
might occur.
Background Review:
o reviewed past Council Reports related to Commercial Industrial Strategy work and
items specific to home based business;
o reviewed Commercial Industrial Strategy (2014) including implementation plan, and
targets.
Policy and Zoning Research:
o reviewed current regulations, identified key issues, gaps and opportunities;
o reviewed policy regarding home based business in several comparable lower
mainland municipalities identifying best regulatory practices.
Internal Meetings with Economic Development and Bylaw & Licencing Services Departments:
o met with two key departments that work closely with home based businesses to
identify current issues and areas of frequent public requests, complaints, etc.;
o obtained departmental feedback and suggestions.
GIS/Mapping and Home Based Business Profile for Maple Ridge:
o identified current number and location of home based businesses in Maple Ridge;
o summarized review of business types, size, number of employees, etc.
Draft discussion paper:
o compiled research into a discussion paper to facilitate dialogue with the pending task
force, representing existing home based business interests and perspectives,
towards reviewing home based business procedures and opportunities.
In 2016, the Economic Development Committee established three task forces to reflect key
directions for the Economic Development Department: Tourism, Technology, and Home Based
Business. The Home Based Business Task Force (HBB Task Force) began meeting in the summer of
2016. Task Force meetings were attended by staff from Economic Development, Planning and
Bylaw & Licensing Services. Since that time, the HBB Task Force has identified three components to
address for home based business: regulations, communication, and process.
4
In January 2017, staff reviewed current and possible new zoning regulations with the HBB Task
Force for feedback. Following that meeting, staff from Economic Development, Planning, and Bylaw
& Licensing Services prepared a draft set of possible new regulations for home based businesses.
On March 6, 2017, a number of possible home based business regulatory requirements were
presented for Council’s consideration. In the Council discussion that ensued, Council raised the
issue of whether the proposed revisions went far enough, given the economic opportunities home
based businesses are perceived to present to Maple Ridge residents. In addition, Council raised
questions, sought clarity on the possible new home based business zoning bylaw requirements and
then directed staff to bring the item back for further Council consideration.
From March through June 2017, building on the work undertaken to-date, Staff continued to
collaborate with the HBB Task Force to further explore opportunities to improve home based
business regulation in the City. To acknowledge the time and effort of the members of the HBB
Taskforce, Appendix B includes a list of HBB Taskforce members who contributed to the review of
the home based business regulations. These revised directions and the parameters that influenced
their further evolution are presented below for discussion.
DISCUSSION:
Council had directed staff to review and clarify permitted home based business regulations in order
to support the City of Maple Ridge as being home based business friendly. During the recent Council
discussion in March, Council had many questions and sought clarity on the reasoning behind the
then proposed changes to the home based business regulations. Outlined below are the key
questions heard by staff and a high-level overview of the inherent influencing parameters.
How does the City compare?
In response to questions about how Maple Ridge compares to other Metro Vancouver communities,
staff observe that the City currently has fairly permissive home based business regulations – the City
permits a wide range of uses and only explicitly forbids a small number of activities. As well, with one
of the lowest fees in the region, the existing regulations offer comparable, if not above, the regional
norm in permitted floor space, signage and number of employees for home based businesses.
More locally, and as an illustration of the wide-array of allowed uses in the home based business
zoning, staff compared the regulations against the uses allowed in a Neighbourhood Commercial (C-
1) or Community Commercial (C-2) zone. As shown in Table 1, a home based business is permitted
to undertake a very similar set of uses as in our two base Commercial zones. Given these factors,
those wishing to operate a home based business within the City have a great deal of opportunity.
Table 1 - Current Zoning Regulation Comparison
Use HBB C-1 C-2
personal services
personal repair services
retail
outdoor display
business services
indoor commercial recreation
professional services
5
A Balancing Act: How home based businesses affect a neighbourhood?
Recognizing that, by their very nature, home based businesses take place in a setting where the
primary intent is residential, home based business regulations should respect, and balance, the
interest of the surrounding neighbourhood in which they are located. Ideally, home based businesses
should be located and conducted so it would not adversely impact the quality and liveability of the
neighbourhood. Working with staff from Bylaw & Licencing Services, it was identified that the more
common home based business-related complaints include: outdoor storage, traffic, parking and
noise. Therefore, the intent of the existing and proposed home based business regulations is to
ensure, as much as possible, that the operation of a home based business be compatible with the
residential character of the neighbourhood while still providing economic opportunities for residents
wanting to operate small scale businesses.
Other Agency Influence: How are other levels of government involved?
Other regulatory or public agencies may become involved at the outset as well as once a home
based business operation has been noted to have an impact on the residential environment. For
example, Fraser Health may be required to inspect a home depending on the home based business
use being proposed (e.g. hair or nail services). The City often defers to the inspection by Fraser
Health prior to the issuance of a City business licence. As well, from discussions with Fraser Health,
staff learned that it may inspect certain home based business premises to ensure water servicing
and domestic waste disposal requirements are being met. Equally, staff note that BC Assessment
may reclass a property that is used for commercial purposes if the impacts are ‘highly visible’.
POSSIBLE CHANGES TO ZONING BYLAW:
Within the above context, and following Council direction to identify areas where the Zoning Bylaw
might be revised to better facilitate home based businesses, staff worked to assess how any further
change might affect neighbourhood compatibility and the possible impacts to ongoing licencing and
enforcement by the City. Based on input from the HBB Task Force, background research, a review of
other Municipalities and other regulatory agencies this report provides Council with a revised set of
regulations. The discussion also identifies where the proposed regulations have been expanded or
altered since last presented to Council in March 2017. With Council’s approval, the intent is to
advance these draft regulations through a public consultation process.
Location of Home Based Businesses
The March 6, 2017 Report proposed permitting home based business operations in both a dwelling
unit and an accessory building in all of the zones where home based businesses are allowed. This
recommendation remains unchanged and represents a widening of the current regulations where a
home based business is only permitted in a dwelling unit.
Size of Home Based Businesses
The March 6, 2017 Report also proposed increasing the maximum area in a dwelling unit available
for home based business operations. While subject to further Council and public discussion, the lot
size delineation is proposed at 1,200 m2 (0.12 ha / 0.29 ac) to support residential compatibility.
Single family lots over 1,200 m2 would be permitted a wider range of uses, as well as up to 45% of
the gross floor area, up to 100 m2 (1,076 ft2). Multi-family dwelling units and single family homes on
lots under 1,200 m2 would be permitted up to 30% and up to 50 m2 (538 ft2). Under existing
regulations (and intending to be retained), each dwelling unit on a lot is entitled to the same space
allocation for a home based business use. These recommendations remain unchanged; however,
Bylaw & Licencing Services staff continue to note the potential for increased complaints.
6
Staff also note that operations such as family daycares (8 or less children in care), which are
licensed under the Community Care and Assisted Living Act, would be exempt from size limitations.
Increased Visitation & Group Sessions
Current regulations prohibit any use that generates regular visits by clients as a home based
business except tutoring and lessons which permit six people per day provided in two groups per
day. As proposed in the March 6, 2017 Report, multi-family and smaller single family lots would be
permitted 10 client visits, by appointment, per day. However, Staff now propose to expand the
permitted number of client visits, by appointment, to 16 for the larger single family lots.
Appointments are recognized as opportunities to provide services, commission work, or take
possession of previously purchased material.
In talking with the HBB Task Force, further flexibility was requested on instances where a home
based business needs to accommodate more than one client at one time (e.g. lessons, client visits,
etc.). For such home based business uses requiring group visits, it is now proposed to permit up to
five clients at any one time for smaller lots, and up to eight clients at any one time for the larger lots,
subject still to the respective daily client maximum. It is recognized that this increase in visitation
and group sessions represents a considerable change from the existing regulations. Further, in doing
so, such operations may also become more visible in the neighbourhood in which they exist. Noting
that, Bylaw & Licencing Services staff identify the potential for increased complaints as a result, but
equally acknowledge the potential benefits to these operations.
Expanded Uses
Office, Business and Professional Services
Advances in technology are reshaping the business world. Today, with a personal device and internet
access, business can be conducted from anywhere. As a result, office, business, and professional
service uses are now proposed to be permitted as home based businesses. From the March 6, 2017
Report, staff are now proposing to provide further clarity on the definition of office use, and that
business services be updated to reflect contemporary terminology.
Further, staff propose to include and refine professional services to cover professionals where the
member is required to be licensed or certified by a self-regulating professional authority, or by
Federal, Provincial or Municipal authorities, with the exception of health professionals (see following
section). Examples of professional services would include, but not be limited to, accountants,
architects, engineers, financial consultants, lawyers, notary publics, and real estate agents. These
refinements would result in a category that is comprehensive and more reflective of business activity
today and, conceivably, of the future.
Health Services
Health Services are proposed to be permitted as a home based business. This represents a revision
from both existing zoning regulations as well as those presented in the March 6, 2017 Report.
Current City practice prohibits their use as a home based business in order to limit neighbourhood
impact due to regular client visitation. With the number of client visits now proposed to be expanded,
the inclusion of such uses is raised for consideration. Such Health Services would include:
audiologists, chiropractors, dentists, nurses, massage therapists, optometrists, physicians, and
traditional chinese medicine (TCM) practitioners, among others. Staff note that OCP Policy 3-3 of the
Town Area Plan encourages the provision of necessary services, such as medical care, to develop or
remain in the Central Business District of the Town Centre and in the commercial designated areas
of Port Haney and that permitting Health Services as home based business is inconsistent with this
OCP Policy.
7
Currently, health services would be defined as an operator that is subject to a College or Association
that has been delegated the authority, under provincial legislation, to govern the practice of their
members in the public interest. Such Health Services would be self-regulated and as such their place
of practice would not require an inspection by Fraser Health or the City. As is the case for
commercial operations, the Fraser Health Authority does not regulate nor inspect facilities where the
practitioners or the services offered are monitored by a professional association or college. The City
also does not have the authority to inspect and regulate the above facilities on health related
grounds. Instead, a number of regulatory colleges, under the Health Professions Act, are responsible
for the inspection of the operation of their health professional members.
Personal Services
Personal services, defined generally as individualized services provided by a service provider to a
recipient, are proposed to be permitted as a home based business, subject to certain requirements.
Permitting personal services broadens the current range of home based businesses within the City,
offering a wider range of services including, but not limited to, barbering, beauty s ervices, and
tailoring.
Expanding on the current regulations, staff propose to permit on-site personal services involving hair,
skin, nails and personal wellness. However, staff propose to exclude any activities that involve body
modification (altering a person’s body for nonmedical purposes). This would avoid practices that
would require piercing or penetrating the skin and/or coming into contact with blood and other bodily
fluids as a home based business and is supported by general public service announcements by local
public health agencies.
Unlike for Health Services, the Fraser Health Authority will inspect and regulate a personal service
operation to ensure compliance with relevant regulation and to determine if standard industry
practices are being followed with respect to general sanitation, disinfection, and infection control
procedures for the specific type of service(s) being offered.
Home based businesses wishing to provide on-site personal services will need to receive an
inspection by the Fraser Health Authority. However, Fraser Health will only inspect an operation with
a fixed address; as a result, mobile-based personal service operations are unable to receive an
inspection and therefore without third party assessment and approval, would not be issued a City
home based business licence. In addition, certain personal service operations (e.g. hair salon) may
require that the building be renovated or constructed to meet Building Code requirements for the
proposed use.
Animal Services
With the rapid expansion of the animal-related service industry (e.g. dog walking, pet sitting, training,
spas and therapy), animal-related services have increased in popularity in recent years. Currently,
animal-related uses (e.g. grooming) are permitted in a limited number of zones and considered
under the personal service umbrella. Staff suggest providing flexibility on how animal-related
services can be integrated within a home based business environment by incorporating a new
animal services definition and by permitting animal-related services, based on lot size, in all zones
where home based businesses are allowed.
Specifically, on smaller lots, those less than 1,200 m2 (0.3 ac), owners would be permitted to
operate a mobile-based animal service operation while those on lots larger than 1,200 m2 (0.3 ac)
would be permitted mobile-based and on-site operations given the large site area to possibly
accommodate small groups of animals. All operations would be subject to general home based
business regulation and would need to be in compliance with City bylaws including the Off-Street
8
Parking Bylaw, Noise Control Bylaw and Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw. These suggested
changes represent a new potential direction for home based businesses in the City.
Regardless of lot size, commercial kennels, breeding, dog boarding, and dog daycare services would
continue to not be permitted as a home based business. These uses are currently not permitted in
residential neighbourhoods and would not be included in the proposed changes in regulation.
Homecraft
The small-scale production of ‘homecraft’ goods (e.g. art, photography, jewelry, food, bath and
beauty products, clothing and toys) is becoming a popular home based business operation. Staff
propose to create a new definition to capture the unique aspects of these homecraft producers in
order to align the Zoning Bylaw with the Business Licencing and Regulation Bylaw as, under the
current Zoning Bylaw, these producers of homecraft goods are currently not specifically permitted.
Tutoring and Lessons
As an already permitted home business use, staff propose that the general interpretation for tutoring
and lessons be expanded to cover non-academic uses. Examples of non-academic uses could
include the practice of yoga and other general fitness trends. In addition, as proposed in the March
6, 2017 Report, tutoring and lessons, would now have an additional four clients per day, from six to
ten and, as detailed earlier in the report, would be permitted larger group sessions, on larger lots.
Sales
With the advent of online commercial platforms – including peer-to-peer e-commerce sites – the
revised regulations propose to permit off-site, online and mobile-based sales, which represent a
significant change from the current regulations. Bylaw & Licencing Services staff identify the
potential for increased complaints as a result, however, consistent with current home based
business regulations, it is not proposed to permit general retail sales.
Additional Employees and Signage
The March 6, 2017 Report proposed increasing the number of non-resident employees from one to
two and increasing the number of permitted signs to two for single family lots less than 1,200 m2
and three for single family lots 1,200 m2 or larger in area. The HBB Task Force was in support of
these amendments.
Since the discussion in March, staff continue to support the increase in permitted employees, but
now recommend larger lots be permitted three additional employees, subject to off-street parking
requirements, and that signage related to home based businesses simply reference the Maple Ridge
Sign Bylaw (e.g. one sign limited to 0.1 sq.m) noting the pending review of that Bylaw. A new Sign
Bylaw is anticipated to be part of a future Business Plan and home based business signage
requirements will be addressed as part of that future process.
While the HBB Task Force sought to have the number of signs increased, the current level of signage
recognizes that a form of outdoor identification is needed by home based business operators while
also taking in to consideration the residential landscape. Encouraging pedestrian traffic or ‘walk-ins’
is not the objective. Rather, signage is intended to assist with publicity and wayfinding without
disrupting the residential feel.
New and Revised Definitions
Staff propose to revise the existing definitions for business services and professional services, as
discussed above. In addition, staff suggest new definitions for employee, regular visits, accessory
building, health services, animal services, consulting services and homecraft. These definitions are
intended to create clarity for those wishing to operate a home based business.
9
Additional Opportunity – Expanded Home Based Business Use
In discussions with the HBB Taskforce, all aspects relevant to the location and operation of a home
based business were considered. It is acknowledged that there is a need for balance in residential
settings where residents wish to operate small scale businesses. The possible new home based
business zoning requirements, developed in conjunction with the HBB Taskforce, work towards
achieving and maintaining that balance.
However, staff recognize that there may be opportunities on larger properties to accommodate
certain uses that may not be permitted under the proposed home based business regulations or that
the potential neighbourhood impacts would make allowing them out-right problematic. Possible
examples include wellness centres (e.g. yoga or spa retreats), bed & breakfast operations, local agri-
tourism opportunities and intimate wedding or private chapel services.
Staff are recommending that a new zone be explored that would allow for a single family residential
principal use in combination with small scale wellness or boutique uses. If pursued, staff would
develop a bylaw that would inform the possible considerations and criteria. Each application would
be considered on its own merits, and would likely be subject to traffic, servicing, on-site parking,
screening and/or other requirements. Alternatively, a third category for home based business uses
could be created for single family lots greater than one acre.
Summary
With home based businesses being a significant component of the City’s business landscape, the
suggested revisions are intended to clarify and refine the existing home occupation regulations.
Council challenged staff to expand the range of permitted home based business uses and to provide
clarity on the proposed home based business regulations. It must be acknowledged that sensitivity
and balance is required in settings where the primary intent is residential yet have residents wanting
to operate small scale businesses. The possible new zoning regulations proposed for home based
businesses, identified in this report, are intended to accomplish this.
As identified in the Interdepartmental Implications section later in this report, departments have
different opinions about the proposed revisions. Notable, would be the level of concern of potential
neighbourhood impacts with the expanded uses and the increased number of regular visits by clients
– specifically on neighbourhood parking and traffic generation. However, staff jointly feel
consideration of all options is warranted at this time, especially in light of the involvement of the HBB
Task Force and the opportunity to include wider community input and comments.
A summary table outlining the proposed home based business zoning and where expanded
regulations have been introduced, is provided on the following page in Table 2.
10
Table 2 - Summary of Proposed Changes
Parameter Current
Regulations
Regulation Options Expanded
Regulations Lot Size
Under 1,200 m2
Lot Size
Over 1,200 m2
Location Per Dwelling Unit Per Dwelling Unit &
Accessory Building
Per Dwelling Unit &
Accessory Building
Size
(based on gross floor
area)
20%
up to 50m2
(538 ft2)
30%
up to 50m2
(538 ft2)
45%
up to 100m2
(1,076 ft2)
Uses
Office Permitted, limited Permitted Permitted
Business Services Permitted Permitted Permitted Same
Professional Services Permitted, limited Permitted Permitted
Health Services Not Permitted Permitted Permitted
Personal Services Permitted, limited Permitted Permitted
Animal Services Permitted, limited Permitted, limited Permitted
Homecraft Permitted, limited Permitted Permitted
Tutoring & Lessons Permitted Permitted Permitted
Sales Not Permitted Permitted, restricted Permitted, restricted
Visitation Not Permitted 10 clients per day 16 clients per day
Group Sessions
Restricted to
Tutoring & Lessons;
capped at 2
sessions; maximum
of 6 clients per day
Capped at 5
at one-time;
maximum of 10
clients per day
Capped at 8
at one-time;
maximum of 16
clients per day
Non-Resident Employees 1 2
subject to parking
3
subject to parking
Signage 1 1 1 Same
PROPOSED CONSULTATION PROGRAM:
The proposed regulatory changes outlined above draws to a close the initial phases of the home
based business regulatory review process. The next phase is intended to discuss the findings with
the community to determine if the changes are supported; to identify additional issues; and to fine-
tune proposed bylaw amendments.
HBB Policy +
Best Practice
Research
Establish HBB
Task Force +
Identify Issues
Prepare
Draft HBB
Regulations
Discuss
with Wider
Community
Amend
Zoning
Bylaw
WE ARE HERE
11
Prior to preparing formal bylaw amendments for the proposed home based business regulations,
wider-community feedback is desired. The consultation process brought forward for Council
endorsement includes hosting a public open house that will be advertised in the newspaper and via
social media. In addition a questionnaire will be utilized to obtain feedback on the proposed Zoning
Bylaw changes. Other forms of distribution for the questionnaire will include the City website and
social media platforms, as well as hard copies at the public open house.
In addition to the wider community outreach, staff also suggest connecting with existing home based
business owners to increase awareness of the proposed changes and seek input from interested
owners. The City collects email address through the home occupation licensing process, although
this information is not mandatory. City records indicate that there are approximately 537 current
home based business owners that have volunteered their email addresses. These businesses, along
with the HBB Task Force, will be directly invited to attend and provide input either through the Open
House or the online questionnaire.
The HBB Task Force has indicated that it would also help identify and facilitate input from the
community. Networks and connections through HBB Task Force members may be used to contact
those who either do not have a home based business licence or have chosen not to operate a home
based business due to perceived issues with existing regulation. City staff could assist the HBB Task
Force in these efforts with online and print messaging and support.
Following the engagement with the community, Council will receive a summary of the consultation
feedback as the process enters its final stages, to determine whether staff should be directed to
bring forward Zoning Bylaw amendments.
It is also reiterated that the above illustrated process outlines the work stream for the regulatory
review process only. The communication and process components of the overall review of home
based businesses in the City will be forthcoming through the Economic Development Department.
INTERDEPARTMENTAL IMPLICATIONS:
Bylaw & Licensing Services Department
The Bylaw & Licensing Services Department has been working in collaboration with both the
Planning and Economic Development Departments. Bylaw & Licensing Services staff are interested
in using the home based business regulatory review process as an opportunity to align several
bylaws. Some reservations have also been raised by staff over a number of the proposed
amendments. This includes the need to monitor the potential for neighbourhood impacts from
increasing the permitted number of visiting clients to each home based business and the continued
challenge of unenclosed storage, including the parking of commercial vehicles, at home based
businesses. Should any proposed changes be adopted, changes to the Business Licensing and
Regulation Bylaw would be required and would follow in a separate report.
Economic Development Department
As the organizers of the HBB Task Force, the Economic Development Department has been actively
involved with the home based businesses review. The Economic Development Department supports
and encourages home based business expansion within the City as they are considered an essential
step in creating businesses within the community. Additional reports to Council regarding the work of
the HBB Task Force in regards to the communication and process components will be forthcoming
through the Economic Development Department.
12
CONCLUSION:
The intent of the home based business review is to look at ways to update, modernize and improve
regulations to better facilitate existing home based businesses and provide greater opportunities for
expanding home based business in the City while balancing the needs of the residential
communities in which these operations exist. This report provides an update to Council on the work
that has been completed to-date regarding home occupations, sets out areas where more
information was sought by Council, outlines possible regulatory changes for information and
discussion, and seeks endorsement on a consultation program. With the presented regulatory
changes, such measures represent a key step in an overall home based business review process
that is aimed at promoting the City as “home based business friendly”.
“Original signed by Amanda Grochowich”
______________________________________________
Prepared by: Amanda Grochowich, MCIP, RPP
Planner 1
“Original signed by Lino Siracusa”
______________________________________________
Concurrence: Lino Siracusa
Manager of Economic Development
“Original signed by Christine Carter”
______________________________________________
Approved by: Christine Carter, M.PL, MCIP, RPP
Director of Planning
“Original signed by Frank Quinn”
______________________________________________
Approved by: Frank Quinn, MBA, P. Eng
GM: Public Works & Development Services
“Original signed by E.C. Swabey”
______________________________________________
Concurrence: E. C. Swabey
Chief Administrative Officer
The following appendices are attached hereto:
Appendix A – Section 402 of Maple Ridge Zoning Bylaw No. 3510 - 1985
Appendix B – 2016/2017 Home Based Business Task Force Members
402 REGULATIONS FOR PERMITTED USES OF LAND, BUILDINGS & STRUCTURES
(4) Home Occupation Use
Where permitted, a Home Occupation use:
(a) shall be clearly an accessory use to the use of a dwelling unit or to the residential use of a lot
occupied by a dwelling;
(b) shall be entirely enclosed within:
(i) the dwelling unit; or
(ii) a building in RS-2, RS-3 or A zones only;
(c) shall not occupy more than:
(i) 20% of the gross floor area of the dwelling unit up to 50 m 2 in total; or
(ii) 20% of the gross floor area of the building or buildings up to 50 m2 in total in all
buildings in RS-2, RS-3 or A zones only;
(d) shall be conducted by residents of the dwelling unit, except that only one person who is not a
resident may be employed on the lot;
(e) shall not involve the unenclosed storage or display of raw materials, components, or stock-in-
trade;
(f) shall not involve internal or external structural alteration to the principal building, and there
shall be no exterior indication that the building is used for a purpose other than a residential
use except for one sign in accordance with Maple Ridge Sign Bylaw No. 4653-1992;
(g) shall not involve more than one vehicle used in connection with the home occupation and no
such vehicle shall be in excess of 3630 kg gross vehicle weight;
(h) shall not involve:
(i) occupations that discharge or emit odorous, noxious or toxic matter or vapours, heat,
glare, noise or radiation, or recurrently generated ground vibrations;
(ii) occupations that result in traffic congestion, on-street parking, electrical interference,
fire hazard or health hazards;
(iii) the use of mechanical or electrical equipment except as is ordinarily employed in purely
domestic and household use or recreational hobbies or office uses;
(iv) the salvage, repair, maintenance or sales of motor vehicles or motor vehicle engines or
parts;
(v) beauty parlour, barber shop, massage parlour and animal grooming service in other
than the RS-2, RS-3, A-1, A-2 and A-3 zones;
(vi) tutoring or lessons for more than two classes per day to a maximum of six students per
day;
(vii) orchestra and band training;
(viii) office uses that generate regular visits by clients;
(ix) public assembly use;
(x) telephone or mail order sales of goods where customers enter the premises to inspect,
purchase or take possession of goods;
(xi) a family daycare use in the RM2, RM3, RM5, C and CS zones; and
(xii) sale of goods or products.
(i) shall comply with the off-street parking requirements of "Maple Ridge Off Street Parking and
Loading Bylaw No. 4350-1990" as amended.
APPENDIX A
2016 – 2017 Home Based Business Task Force Members
Staff wishes to thank all of the community members who participated with the Home Based Business
Taskforce.
Amy Gagnon
Angie McLeod
Brenda Garcia
Caroline LePage
Don Lekei
Josef Hans Lara
Karl Lundgren
Karoline deVries
Ken Nowsorthy
Mitzie Fraser
Nikole Longhi
Ronda Payne
Tom Meier
APPENDIX B
City of Maple Ridge
TO: Her Worship Mayor Nicole Read MEETING DATE: July 18, 2017
and Members of Council FILE NO: 11-5400-01
FROM: Chief Administrative Officer MEETING: Workshop
SUBJECT: Donation Bins within the City of Maple Ridge
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
Ridge Meadows Association for Community Living (RMACL), in partnership with Inclusion BC made a
presentation at the March 20, 2017 Council Meeting regarding donation bins and their desire for
consideration of a partnership with the City. At that meeting Council directed staff to prepare a
report on donation bins in Maple Ridge.
There are three not-for-profit organizations with clothing donation bins in Maple Ridge, all of which
are located on private properties; Developmental Disabilities Association (DDA) has five locations,
Inclusion BC has three and while the Canadian Diabetes Association website indicates they have one
drop off location it is not believed to be in place. A fourth for-profit organization states on their
website that they have a drop-off bin in Maple Ridge but do not specify the location. A map is
appended to this report identifying the approximately ten clothing donation bin locations.
None of the existing clothing donation bins in Maple Ridge are located within the road right-of-way
but rather on private property and this is a consistent practice across the Lower Mainland. Certain
municipalities have policies that permit clothing donation bins on municipally-owned lands, but
require a licencing agreement and restrict the number of bins at any one location.
The City may choose to maintain the current practice of requiring bins to be located on private
property, or may elect to allow donation bins on road right-of-ways or on municipally owned
properties. Upon review it is not recommended that bins be permitted on road right-of-ways but
Council may decide to permit donation bins on City lands under certain constraints.
Should the City support the siting of donation bins on municipal properties then a policy will be
drafted for Council’s consideration.
RECOMMENDATION:
THAT staff prepare a policy to define the conditions and requirements to facilitate the placement of
not-for-profit clothing donation bins on City-owned properties, OR
THAT the City maintain the current practice of requiring organizations providing clothing donation
bins to site them on private properties.
5.4
DISCUSSION:
a) Background Context:
The placement of clothing donation bins on public property or within a road right-of-way is
currently not permitted in Maple Ridge. There are approximately ten bins sited on private
properties throughout the City where the organizations enter into an agreement with private
property owners.
Three not-for-profit organizations have clothing donation bins in Maple Ridge; Developmental
Disabilities Association (DDA) has five locations, Inclusion BC has three and while the
Canadian Diabetes Association website indicates they have one drop off location it is not
believed to be in place. A fourth for-profit organization states on their website that they have
a drop-off bin in Maple Ridge but do not specify the location. A map is appended to this
report identifying the approximately 10 clothing donation bin locations.
Ridge Meadows Association for Community Living (RMACL), in partnership with Inclusion BC
made a presentation at the March 20, 2017 Council Meeting regarding donation bins and
their desire for consideration of a partnership with the City. At that meeting Council directed
staff to prepare a report on donation bins in Maple Ridge.
Staff contacted a number of municipalities across Metro Vancouver and it was ascertained
that clothing bins are all located on private properties. The Township of Langley does have a
policy to permit clothing donation bins on municipally-owned lands but requires a licencing
agreement and only allows a single bin at each location unless there is a demonstrated need
for more. Insurance and a security deposit is required as well as a licence fee, although this
may be waived for non-profit organizations.
In their presentation, RMACL and Inclusion BC noted stated that their program is the only
one where the net funds are retained in Pitt Meadows and Maple Ridge. As such, they are
seeking to explore the possibility of a partnership with the City, although the scope is as yet
un-defined. It was noted that central locations are preferred, along with convenient access
for vehicles to pull up and drop off donations. There are a number of options for the City to
consider regarding donation bins:
1. Private Property Only (Status quo)
This is the current situation and does not require any approvals from the City
although there may be issues with unsightliness and litter depending on how well the
site is managed. The Bylaws Department notes that they respond to sporadic
complaints, limited largely to individuals seeking to remove clothing from the bins but
littering is not a significant concern.
2. Located on Road Right-of-ways.
Sidewalks on collector and arterial roadways, especially those in more central
locations have limited space for large items such as donation bins and it is not
recommended that donation bins be sited on road right-of-ways.
3. Sited on Municipal Property
Certain municipal properties may be able to accommodate the siting of bins –
recreational facilities, fire halls, parks and provide easy access for cars to pull up.
The drafting of a policy to define conditions and requirements to permit bins on City
property would aid in the selection and administering of the program. The City may
specify that only not-for-profit organizations would be considered and prioritize
access for organizations that support local charities and programs.
b) Strategic Alignment:
Clothing donation bins allow for the recycling and repurposing of used clothes and reduce
the amount of waste going to the landfill which in line with the City’s goal of being a more
sustainable community.
c) Citizen/Customer Implications:
Donation bins located in the community allows easy access for residents to drop off gently
use clothing that in turn produces revenue for local not-for-profit organizations.
Interdepartmental Implications:
The Engineering, Bylaws and Parks departments will work together to draft up the policy for
Council’s consideration.
d) Business Plan/Financial Implications:
It is not anticipated that there would be any financial implications to the City in facilitating the
placement of donation bins on City lands as the individual organizations will be responsible
to maintain the bins at an agreed level of service.
CONCLUSIONS:
There are a number of clothing donation bins in the City that are currently located on private
properties. The City may choose to allow certain organizations to site donation bins on City property
and if so, then staff would prepare a policy for consideration.
“Original signed by David Pollock”
Prepared by: David Pollock, PEng
Municipal Engineer
“Original signed by Frank Quinn”
Approved by: Frank Quinn, MBA, PEng.
General Manager: Public Works & Development Services
“Original signed by E.C.Swabey”
Concurrence: E.C. Swabey
Chief Administrative Officer
1
City of Maple Ridge
TO: Her Worship Mayor Nicole Read MEETING DATE: July 4, 2017
and Members of Council FILE NO:
FROM: Chief Administrative Officer MEETING: Workshop
SUBJECT: Outdoor Pool Information Report
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
At the June 06, 2017 meeting, Council discussed a letter received from the Haney Neptunes Swim
Club President, whereby the club asked Council to consider building an outdoor competition pool.
The discussion lead to the availability of a lightly used prefabricated outdoor pool. Staff have since
had discussion with the supplier and this report provides Council with updated information on cost
implications to install an outdoor pool, including a prefabricated option.
RECOMMENDATION:
A. That staff be directed to move forward with the process identified on page 3 of the report dated
July 4, 2017, and report back to Council on potential locations for an outdoor pool, including any
viable City owned lands and other locations including full cost implications; or
B. That staff do not pursue an outdoor pool.
DISCUSSION:
a)Background Context:
In a letter dated May 14, 2017, the Haney Neptune’s Swim Club asked Council to consider a
new outdoor pool in Maple Ridge. The club suggested that an 8 - 10 lane, 25 meter outdoor
competition pool would provide the space to shift their summer swim program from the
Leisure Centre to the outdoor pool. With the increased number of lanes, the Neptunes would
have the ability to expand their club membership, increase the number of clubs invited to
their annually hosted swim meet and allow the club to bid for larger scale competitions such
as regional and provincial championships.
In conversation with staff and some members of Council the club president also provided
information on a prefabricated 10 lane, 25 meter outdoor pool previously used for a world
event that is now available for purchase at a discounted rate.
Council directed staff at the June 6, 2017 meeting to provide particulars of an outdoor pool
opportunity as proposed by the Haney Neptune’s Swim Club.
It is important to note that there are three competitive Swim Clubs that call the Maple Ridge
Leisure Centre home and each have their own program needs:
- The Haney Neptunes is a summer competitive swim club with approximately 120 speed
swimmers, 40 water polo players, 20 synchro swimmers and 16 masters swimmers. This
club trains and competes from May 1 to mid-August annually. This club competes in “short
5.5
2
course” competition, which means all their races are in 25 meter pools. The club offers a 2
day per week program in the off season.
- The Haney Seahorse Summer Swim Club is a competitive winter swim club with
approximately 120 swimmers. These swimmers train and compete year round with a short
break in July/August. The club has two seasons’ short course and long course which
requires a 50 meter facility.
- Special Olympics offer a swim program and this group trains one day per week from
September to March and they have competitions in both 25 and 50 metre pools. The
number of swimmers varies from year to year but generally they have about 15 - 20
members.
As indicated, the clubs have different swim seasons, different aquatic facility needs,
separate governing bodies and competition levels. The Seahorses swim club past president,
Melanie Klapstock, advised staff that the Seahorses do not support the building of an
outdoor pool as a typical outdoor pool operating season does not meet their need of year
round swimming nor their busy competitive season from November to May. Additionally she
stated, “the club does not want to block any additional aquatic facilities in our community;
our concern is that the building of an outdoor pool would undermine the opportunity for a
much needed indoor pool in the future”. The Seahorses continue to advocate for the
development of a second indoor aquatics facility with a 50 metre pool.
However an outdoor would serve provide additional opportunities for the Neptunes Swim
Club training during their spring/summer operating season, as well as opportunity for
increased swim lesson programming, public length and leisure swimming and aquatic fitness
programs.
Pre-Fabricated Pool Option
There are a number of companies who manufacture prefabricated pools. The pools are
fabricated offsite to the customer’s specification and delivered when services are installed
and the site is prepared. Staff have been contacted by a supplier from Nationwide
Commercial Aquatics Inc. who represent Mertha Pools. The prefabricated Mertha pools,
feature stainless steel wall panels and gutters, frame and supports. The frame is constructed
on a concrete base and then bolted together and lined with a PVC membrane. The pool can
be made any depth, including a shallow end sloping to a deeper end, to accommodate a
greater number of users.
The supplier has provided information on the availability of a lightly used “Mertha” pool; a
pre-fabricated 10 lane, 25 metre pool, including the filtration, mechanical and chlorination
systems for $2.2M. This does not include the heating system which would be an additional
cost. This price has been reduced by 20% and is available to the first buyer. If the pool is
sold before the City determines next steps, the supplier has indicated that they will provide a
10% discount on a similar pool designed to the City’s specifications for $2.38M. The
advantage to acquiring the used pool versus a custom order pool is a potential time savings
of approximately 2 - 3 months.
To meet operational standards, Health Act requirements and aquatics best practices,
additional pool amenities are necessary to adequately operate an outdoor pool. These
include the installation of tempered concrete footings, construction of a pool deck,
3
mechanical and filtration building, staff and administration area, change room and
washroom facilities, as well as lighting within the pool and adjacent areas including parking.
Along with these new buildings, the Health Act requires pre-construction of civil works, site
services for utilities, land geotechnical reports, permits and consultant soft costs. Costs for
these other pool components would be in the range of $3M to $4M depending on the site
location. At this time a location for an outdoor pool has not been identified, however,
staff estimate as much as 5.0 – 6.5 acres is required for a pool of this size to accommodate
supporting amenities if we want to host large scale swim competitions. More specifically:
land requirements are 1.0 acre for the pool deck and support buildings, 1.0 acre of grass
area for swim meets, and 3.0 – 4.5 acres for 200 – 300 parking spaces.
If the City were to move forward with a prefabricated pool it would require the following
process:
Stage Timeframe
Site identification, assessment and investigations (geotechnical
and environmental) 2 months
Site concept design for supportive pool facilities and parking
including site servicing needs / Rezoning concurrently (site
dependent) / Community and user group consultation
2-3 months
Design RFP and detailed design for pool deck and footings,
support buildings and parking 3-4 months
Permits and tendering 3-4 months
Mobilization and construction 4-6 months
TOTAL 14 – 19 months
b) Desired Outcome:
To provide Council with information on the outdoor pool concept as requested by the Haney
Neptunes Swim Club president including the Mertha Pool option as discussed at the June 6,
2017 Council Meeting.
c) Strategic Alignment:
In 2010, The Parks, Recreation and Culture Master Plan recommended that the existing
outdoor pool next to Hammond Community Centre be decommissioned in conjunction with
the development of a new indoor aquatic complex next to the Pitt Meadows Family
Recreation Centre. Although there is strong community attachment to the current outdoor
pool, it is ageing and in past years there was a trend away from investing in outdoor pools
due to the high cost to build infrastructure that provides seasonal use. Since then, the City
of Pitt Meadows has determined that they will not proceed with a second indoor aquatic
facility. In addition, we are beginning to see a shift in the outdoor pool trend, with new
outdoor pool developments that have occurred in New Westminster, City of Vancouver and
the newly announced year round outdoor pool currently under construction in Aldergrove.
4
d) Citizen/Customer Implications:
A desire for additional pools in Maple Ridge is being considered through the Recreation
Facilities process. However, an outdoor option was not listed in the program. A second
outdoor pool would provide additional opportunities for the Summer Swim Club training
during the operating season, as well as opportunity for increased swim lesson programming,
public length and leisure swimming and aquatic fitness programs.
e) Business Plan/Financial Implications:
The cost estimates include:
Pool and supporting infrastructure: $5.2M – $6.2M
Operating: $0.4M annually
Lifecycle: $0.2M annually
Land costs have not been included in the above, depending on location land could be up to
$12M. These costs are not included in our Financial Plan. Capital costs of $15 million
amortized over 25 years will result in annual debt servicing costs of $900,000. In addition,
operating and lifecycle costs are estimated at $600,000 - $700,000 for a total annual
financial commitment of $1.6 million. This can be provided for through a tax increase of 2%
which could be phased in over a period of time. Prior to entering into the debt, approval of
the elector will be required. No funding source is identified.
f) Policy Implications:
Staff are not recommending that Council proceed with the direct award of the purchase of
the Mertha Pool. Should Council wish to proceed with a prefabricated pool, staff would
recommend a full RFP process take place to ensure full compliance to the Purchasing Policy
No. 5.45 as Provincial and Federal Trade Agreements apply to a procurement of this nature.
Under the City’s Purchasing Policy and Trade Agreements, the City is required to publicly bid
contracts at varied thresholds, and restricts the use of choosing specific suppliers. Should
Council elect to proceed outside of these parameters, the City could be at risk of a supplier
challenge through a formal dispute mechanisms. Supplier challenges could lead to
administrative or judicial review, rapid interim measures along with the possibility of orders
for corrective action or compensation.
CONCLUSIONS:
The total cost of the slightly used 10 lane, 25 metre prefabricated pool is estimated to be $5.2M -
$6.2M excluding land acquisition costs. No location has yet been identified. Council may wish to
direct staff to bring back a report identifying potential locations including any viable City owned
lands, or other options.
“Original signed by Kelly Swift”
Approved by: Kelly Swift, General Manager, Parks, Recreation & Culture
“Original signed by E.C. Swabey”
Concurrence: E.C. Swabey
Chief Administrative Officer
cb:
Attachment – Letter from Haney Neptunes Aquatic Club – May 14, 2017
May 14, 2017
City of Maple Ridge
11995 Haney Place
Maple Ridge, BC Canada V2X 6A9
Dear Members of City Council;
My name is Jim Baxter and I am the President of the Haney Neptunes Aquatic Club in Maple
Ridge. Our club serves the youth and adults of Maple Ridge, with our competitive season
during the months of May to August, and off -season training during September to April.
I am writing this letter to request that City Council consider building an 8 lane, 25 meter
outdoor competition pool in Maple Ridge. With the creation of this facility, our club would
have no need to book time and space in the indoor facility during the months of May to
September, as all of our training needs would be met with this outdoor facility.Our Club
would also have the ability for more families to register their children, thereby providing
opportunities for healthy living to those young citizens of Maple Ridge.
With the creation of this outdoor facility, the Haney Neptunes Aquatic Club would also be
able to invite more clubs to our home competitions, as well as bid for the Provincial
Championships that take place over a week long period in August, bringing approximately
2,000 young swimmers and their families to our City.
Many surrounding Cities and Municipalities succe ssfully operate outdoor pools that are fully
utilized by Swim Clubs, with Langley City currently creating an outdoor facility that will
operate 12 months of the year.
I would welcome the opportunity to meet with City Councillors and Parks and Recreation
Facilities staff to discuss the need for an outdoor competitive pool facility in Maple Ridge.
I look forward to hearing from you in the near future,
Jim Baxter
jkb958@shaw.ca